ENFORCEMENT CIVIL PROCEDURE IN ANCIENT ROME

Abstract

The enforcement civil proceedings in ancient Rome have experienced many transformations during evolution. Thus, in the first stage of the evolution of the enforcement of Roman law, the system of personal execution was established - the execution was directed to the debtor's personality, and in the second system of property execution - the execution was directed to the property of the debtor. The execution systems that introduce Roman procedural law are not unknown to the modern enforcement civil process in which property execution is the rule, and its personal execution is an exception. Hence, it can be rightly concluded that modern enforcement civil proceedings arose as a reflection of the Roman execution procedure by transforming its institutes according to the needs of her time.