International Scientific Journal Vision

FOURTH-GENERATION HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE VIOLATION OF THE CONCEPT OF PRIVACY

2023-04-12T11:38:02+02:00

Internet drove the world in the path of advancement. In the present situation, the regular lives of individuals are intermingled with the uses of the internet. Therefore, the lack of accessibility can put the individual in the backward stage of life. Therefore, the accessibility of the internet can be considered a significant human right in the fourth generation. however, the use of the internet has even some negative sides.

Since the use of the internet is easy and rapid, it has become an easy podium to intrude into the private lives of others. maintaining privacy is also a human right. therefore, in a time where both the accessibility of the internet and the maintenance of privacy are important, the question lies in the relationship. Therefore, the aim of the paper is eventually is to discuss the fourth-generation human rights and the violation of the concept of privacy.

THE EFFECT OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY IN CHILDREN

2023-04-12T11:50:49+02:00

In recent years the universities have been focusing much attention on quality assurance. This paper features a look at higher education’s quality, an initial analysis of academic expectations in higher education system and challenges, on some of the key trends based on updated data and recommendations for the universities. This paper will explore about the key drivers for the Macedonian universities that should be pursuing in relation to the Quality Assurance in the Higher Education, Digitally Enhanced Learning and Teaching, Research-based Knowledge and Open Science, Smart Environments and Education, Tools, Methods and Methodologies in Quality Assurance, Innovation-reasoning, Sustainability, and Process Improvement. The North Macedonia must look ahead and offer an excellent knowledge-based and value-based universities while promoting improved values, sustainability performance and well-being of the global community through promote the free circulation of knowledge and gaining a competitive advantage. It will depend on the three factors: creating of quality assurance framework at the universities (consists of a contemporary model of student-centered learning, open and inclusive university, structural and effective cooperation between higher education institutions, public and private sector, and citizens, and founded on the principle of social responsibility), hope-based university leadership and well-structured program funding.

A COMPARATIVE RESEARCH ON PARENTS' THOUGHTS ON REWARD AND PUNISHMENT IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION (THE CASE OF TÜRKİYE AND NORTH MACEDONIA)

2023-04-12T12:33:06+02:00

This study aims to comparatively examine parents' views on reward and punishment used in early childhood education. Qualitative research, case design is used in the study. Some of the results determined according to the research findings are as follows: Reward and punishment is a method deemed necessary by most of the parents in child education. But participants in Turkey, northern Macedonia and awards participants than in child education method considers that the penalty should not be used too. It was determined that most of the participants who participated in the study used reward and punishment in children's education. It has been suggested that this method is effective in children's behavioral acquisition.

QUALITY ASSURANCE IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION IN NORTH MACEDONIA: CHALLENGES AND KEY TRENDS

2023-04-12T12:42:55+02:00

CREATING FAST AND SAFE STRUCTURAL DESIGNS AND QUARANTINE STRUCTURES DURING AN EPIDEMIC

2023-04-12T12:52:38+02:00

From the existence of human history to the present day, there have been fractures in societies due to different epidemics and infectious diseases. Especially with the Industrial Revolution, because of the business life in the cities, the need for shelter was also needed and unhealthy living spaces increased and epidemic diseases that caused great destruction in the process were experienced. When the living conditions of individuals with contagious diseases or the onset of epidemics are examined, the close relationship between health, architecture and engineering disciplines draws attention in the context of the need for healthy and safe accommodation and the creation of a healthy and safe workplace environment.

Individuals who have to struggle with communicable diseases throughout their lives should design their living spaces and work lives for themselves, their families and the health of the individuals around them, taking precautions for personal care areas and common use areas that will take care of social distance.

The first aim of this study is to investigate the importance of social distance when it comes to epidemics and infectious diseases and what measures should be taken to be protected from the dangers that may arise from common areas. By using standard forms and on-site survey method, a questionnaire study was applied to patients who had covid-19, which is one of the epidemic diseases, and to patients who experienced different infectious diseases and their relatives in June and July, August 2022.

As a result of the research, determining the deficiencies in the buildings so that the patients with epidemic diseases and contagious diseases do not infect their families, environment and friends in the work environment, with alternative solution suggestions, designing a comfortable accommodation and working area until the patients regain their health and safety, so that they can stay safely and healthily in their surroundings. It has been determined that it will contribute to the revision of existing structures or alternative quarantine structures designs.

SOME DETECTIONS REGARDING CULTURAL CODINGS IN 8TH GRADE ENGLISH EDUCATION MATERIAL IN TURKEY

2023-04-12T13:05:12+02:00

According to the realist approach, states act in line with their own interests. Therefore, in terms of economic, political, military and cultural terms, each state tries to strengthen its position. In order to be stronger in terms of culture, states are trying to transfer their cultures to other cultures. In this way, states want to create sympathy for their own culture. This will benefit them both in terms of tourism and qualified workforce. There are other positive effects of the fact that the culture of a country is sympathized by other citizens of the country. Therefore, each country wants to coding its culture to the cultures of other states. One of these cultural coding tools is foreign language education. Foreign language education in Turkey is mainly in English. English education is provided as a foreign language in primary and secondary education institutions. In our study, the English education material was selected as an example of the 8th grade students of primary education as a sample. The special cultural coding elements in this material were identified. However, general cultural coding elements were determined. This determination was analyzed comparatively with the general cultural coding methods on the Voice of America Learning English website.

DAMASCUS EDUCATION TRANSLATION-COMPILATORY ACTIVITY

2023-04-12T13:35:07+02:00

For the development of the Macedonian cultural tradition, the damask tradition is of special importance, because it is a facilitator of the Enlightenment idea. The interest in this literary form appeared in the XVI century, and lasted until the XIX century and until our modernity. The Damascenes are named after the modern Greek preacher Damascene Studit, who advocated writing in a language that was simple and understandable to the people. In that way, the vernacular language began to enter the Church Slavonic literary and written expression, and it gained its stronger influence in the contents of the texts that had a more practical preaching and ideological purpose.

THE COLLABORATION BETWEEN THE PEDAGOGUE AND TEACHERS IN THE FUNCTION OF IMPROVING THE TEACHING WORK

2023-04-12T13:49:11+02:00

Education is one of the most promising areas in life. The student who will start his education in the first grade of primary school in 2022 will reach the peak of his professional activity in the forties of the 21st century. Therefore, the school does not prepare students for the world "today", but for the one "tomorrow", which is difficult to even imagine. But if humanity wants to survive, it has to deal with problems that will be solved by the student who is now sitting in the school desk.

The work of the school pedagogue has fundamental importance in the functioning of the educational process and no other educational and professional profile of a school worker can replace the work and function of the school pedagogue in schools.

In this paper, we put a special emphasis on the part in which we explain in more detail the entire work methodology of the school pedagogue, specifically in the elementary school. In this section, we elaborate the following areas of the school pedagogues work individually: planning, programming and evaluation of educational work; instructional - pedagogical work of the school pedagogue with the teachers; the school pedagogue work with students; the cooperation of the pedagogue with the parents; analytical-research work of the school pedagogue; cooperation of the school pedagogue with other professional bodies and social institutions.

In this paper, we will try to explain the essential need for cooperation between the school pedagogue and the teachers in order to improve the teaching work. This scientific paper is of essential importance and will make a great contribution to education and science in general.

SIDE PROJECT FOR THE DISABLED IN GOSTIVAR REGION

2023-04-12T14:02:57+02:00

There has been a problem of accessibility since human existence. The formation of a standard design for the disabled is a problem not only in Gostivar but also in many cities around the world. This problem has started to be discussed in recent years with the evaluation of accessibility within the framework of human rights. Determining the factors on this subject is of interest to many different disciplines. However, the role of the architect is very important in the process of applying the required standards.

If accessibility is evaluated in all aspects during the design process, there will be no need for additional investment. It will be easier to ensure the accessibility of buildings. However, the adaptation period of the accessibility of existing buildings takes time and requires additional investments.

The aim of this study is to investigate the standards of arranging the physical space of the city, which is a public space, in order for the disabled to integrate with the society without encountering any obstacles in the society, and to test these standards with application examples. The main aim is to enable disabled people (without accompanying person) to use urban spaces and buildings independently.

RSA & EXTENDED EUCLIDEAN ALGORITHM WITH EXAMPLES OF EXPONENTIAL RSA CIPHERS, RSA EXAMPLE SOLUTION WITH EXTENDED EUCLIDEAN ALGORITHM

2023-04-12T14:13:08+02:00

In inter-system connections or between any two points in communication, it is necessary to make sure that the data goes securely. This is achieved by encrypting the sent data. As the disciplines of cryptography and network security matured, more practical applications were developed that were not readily available to ensure network security. Today, encryption has become a necessity in the digital environment. In this study, basic cryptography terms are mentioned. The RSA algorithm (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) is the basis of a cryptographic system, a suite of cryptographic algorithms used for private security services or purposes, and this allows public key encryption, widely used to secure particularly sensitive data sent over an insecure network such as the internet. Commonly used methods were examined and RSA encryption method was chosen in accordance with the purpose of the study. RSA, a public key encryption technique, is built on the difficulty of generating and processing very large integers. In this study, operations with large numbers that take a long time are completed in a short time using various methods. It has been reflected in the study by creating a more secure structure by using large prime numbers for the key generation process.